My Beautiful Mind Essay

Living with Schizophrenia â€Å"The mind is for sure a lovely thing. It is the purpose behind our creativity, masterful innovation and possibly our humankind. What occurs anyway when the brain neutralizes us? When it fools us into accepting that what isn't genuine to be the real, devastating our feeling of being? † (Angelo) We see this played out firsthand in the life of John Forbes Nash Jr. in â€Å"A Beautiful Mind. † The movie was coordinated by Ron Howard and featured Russell Crowe, who plays John Nash, Paul Bettany, who plays Nash’s fanciful companion Charles, and Jennifer Connelly, who plays Nash’s spouse Alicia. The film â€Å"won four Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Supporting Actress. It was likewise selected for Best Leading Actor, Best Editing, Best Makeup, and Best Scoreâ€Å" (A Beautiful Mind). â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† â€Å"presents itself as a history of the fragile living creature and-blood John Nash. Also, indeed, it is extremely just a showy, wistful Hollywood film, roused by a couple of specific subtleties of the John Nash story. (Overstreet) This survey is exact in this depiction, chief Ron Howard conveys a splendid ace harmony however it isn't all reality. For example, John Nash never had visual visualizations and he separated from his significant other and later remarried. In spite of the fact that it's anything but an exact portrayal, John Forbes Nash, Jr. suffered from schizophrenia. John Forbes Nash, Jr. , or John Nash as he is alluded to in the film, was conceived June 13, 1928 in Bluefield, West Virginia w here he was raised. Nash took classes from Bluefield College while as yet going to Bluefield High School. In the wake of moving on from secondary school in 1945, he enlisted at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (presently Carnegie Mellon University) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on a Westinghouse grant, where he considered concoction designing and science before changing to arithmetic. He got the two his four year college education and his graduate degree in 1948 while at Carnegie Tech. † (John Forbes Nash, Jr. ). The film starts as Nash is going to Princeton University for his postgraduate work in arithmetic and composes his theory on non-helpful games which he later gets the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. In the film Nash finds a new line of work at Massachusetts Institution of Technology subsequent to moving on from Princeton. It is at MIT where Nash meets his future spouse, Alicia, and begins to look all starry eyed at her and she remains his devoted mate even through his infuriating scenes of schizophrenia. The film contrasts from reality in numerous cases, his adoration life being one of them. In all actuality Nash had an insignificant relationship with a medical attendant by the name of Eleanor Stier, they had a child together and named him John David Stier. After the youngster was conceived Nash surrendered them two and experienced a gay stage, in the mid-1950s he was â€Å"arrested in a Santa Monica bathroom on an ethics charge identified with a gay encounter† (John Forbes Nash, Jr. ). This was said to have made him lose his position at MIT and made him need to get hitched. Just presently is Alicia brought into the image, an understudy of his at MIT from El Salvador. John Forbes Nash, Jr. what's more, Alicia Lopez-Harrison de Larde get hitched in 1957 and after two years Alicia concedes John Nash to the psychological emergency clinic. In the film he is handled by two men and a third, Dr. Rosen, oversees a narcotic and they pull Nash away in their vehicle, all while understudies and educators are viewing. Schizophrenia is portrayed similar to a â€Å"mental issue described by irregularities in the observation or articulation of the real world. † (Schizophrenia) Normally it happens in youthful adulthood and shows itself in sound-related mind flights jumpy or strange daydreams, or muddled discourse and thinking, while visual visualizations are conceivable they are incredibly uncommon and John Nash Jr. said that he just had sound-related visualizations. The visual indications in the film were just to interest the crowd and to explain the truthfulness and the truth of the sickness. Schizophrenia is an uncommon malady, influencing half of one percent of the number of inhabitants on the planet and researchers and specialists discover minimal more about it directly than when John Nash was analyzed. While information on schizophrenia is scant individuals have discovered some valuable medicines, for example, Insulin Shock Therapy and certain meds, for example, Typical Antipsychotic and the more up to date Atypical Antipsychotic, we see John Nash experience the Insulin Shock Therapy in the late 1950s and the mid 1960s. Insulin Shock Therapy anyway has been supplanted by more current and progressively powerful prescriptions. The Typical Antipsychotics are the pink pills that Nash takes after his hospitalization. He says these drugs make it difficult for him to center and he can't react to his better half so he quits taking them. This possibly motivations further torment when Nash’s mind flights all return. Nash inevitably figures out how to adapt to these visualizations and just overlooks them. Taking everything into account, the film â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† is a persuasive film that fills the crowd with we and interest as they watch Nash figure out how to live with schizophrenia and endeavor to stay a suitable piece of society. John Forbes Nash Jr. has affected financial aspects, arithmetic, and material science, he educated at two significant colleges, he got hitched, he won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and he indicated millions that it is conceivable to do every on e of these things while living with schizophrenia. Works Cited Angelo. â€Å"Beautiful Mind, A (2001)† MovieFreak. com †The Film Palace. 13 January 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. Overstreet, Jeffrey. A Beautiful Mind (2001)† Rotten Tomatoes. Flixter, Inc. 12 May 2004. Web. 04 March 2010. http://www. rottentomatoes. com/m/beautiful_mind/â€Å"A Beautiful Mind (Film)† Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 04 March 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film) â€Å"John Forbes Nash, Jr. † Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 04 March 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/John_Forbes_Nash,_Jr â€Å"Schizophrenia† Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 01 March 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Schizophrenia

Soil Behaviour and Geotechnical Modelling Free Essays

(a) Discuss points of interest and constraints of Duncan and Chang’s model. Duncan and Chang’s model accept a hyperbolic pressure strain connection and was created dependent on triaxial soil tests. The first model expect a steady Poisson’s proportion while the modified model suits the variety of Poisson’s proportion by methods for stress-subordinate Poisson’s proportion or stress-subordinate mass modulus. We will compose a custom article test on Soil Behavior and Geotechnical Modeling or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now The Duncan-Chang model is favorable in breaking down numerous functional issues and is easy to set up with standard triaxial pressure tests. When tri-pivotal test outcomes are not accessible, model parameters are additionally plentifully accessible in writings. It is a straightforward yet evident upgrade to the Mohr-Coulomb model. In this regard, this model is favored over the Mohr-Coulomb model. Be that as it may, it has its confinements, including, (I) the middle of the road chief pressure s2 isn't represented; (ii) results might be questionable when broad disappointment happens; (iii) it doesn't consider the volume change because of changes in shear pressure (shear dilatancy); (iv) input parameters are not principal soil properties, however just observational qualities for constrained scope of conditions. (v) the model is for the most part expected for semi static investigation. (b) Discuss favorable circumstances and impediments of Yin and Graham’s KGJ model. Yin and Graham’s KGJ model is framed utilizing information from isotropic solidification tests and united undrained triaxial tests with pore-water pressure estimation. It gives practical articulations to , and connections in soils. In Duncan and Chang’s model for triaxial stress conditions: may cause volume strain ( enlargement and pressure) may cause shear strain. Though Yin and Graham’s KGJ model: In this way the volume change and shear strain was considered, which is an improvement to Duncan and Chang’s model. The restriction of Yin and Graham’s KGJ model may exist in the assurance of the parameter and the multifaceted nature of its computation. (c) Discuss the contrasts between flexible models and hypo-versatile models. For soils, the conduct rely upon the pressure way followed. The complete disfigurement of such materials can be disintegrated into a recoverable part and an irretrievable part. Hypoelasticity establishes a summed up gradual law in which the conduct can be mimicked from augmentation to augment as opposed to for the whole burden or worry at once. In hypoelasticity, the addition of stress is communicated as a component of stress and augmentation of strain. The Hypoelastic idea can give reproduction of constitutive conduct in a smooth way and thus can be utilized for solidifying or mellowing soils. Hypoelastic models can be considered as change of direct versatile models. Be that as it may, it might gradually reversible, with no coupling among volumetric and deviatoric reactions and is way free. 5.2 Use representations to clarify the physical (geometric) which means of every one of the 7 parameters (just 5 free) in a cross-anisotropic versatile soil model (). Figure 5.1 Parameters in cross-anisotropic flexible model †Young’s modulus in the depositional heading; †Young’s modulus in the plane of testimony ; †Poisson’s proportion for stressing in the plane of testimony because of the pressure acting toward affidavit; †Poisson’s proportion for stressing toward affidavit because of the pressure acting in the plane of testimony; †Poisson’s proportion for stressing in the plane of testimony because of the pressure acting in a similar plane; †Shear modulus in the plane of the course of statement; †Shear modulus in the plane of testimony. Because of evenness necessities, just 5 parameters are autonomous. Task 6 (Lecture 6 †Elasto-plastic conduct): 6.1 (an) Explain and talk about (I) yield, (ii) yield basis, (iii) potential surface, (iv) stream rule, (v) ordinariness, (vi) consistency condition. (I) The yield quality or yield purpose of a material is characterized in designing and materials science as the worry at which a material starts to distort plastically. Preceding the yield point the material will distort flexibly and will come back to its unique shape when the applied pressure is expelled. When the yield point is passed some division of the misshapening will be lasting and non-reversible. In the uniaxial circumstances the yield pressure shows the beginning of plastic stressing. In the multi-hub circumstance it isn't reasonable to discuss a yield pressure. Rather, a yield work is characterized which is a scalar capacity of stress and state parameters. (ii) A yield rule, regularly communicated as yield surface, or yield locus, is a speculation concerning the constraint of versatility under any mix of stresses. There are two translations of yield standard: one is absolutely numerical in adopting a measurable strategy while different models endeavor to give a legitimization dependent on built up physical standards. Since anxiety are tensor characteristics they can be portrayed based on three head bearings, on account of pressure these are meant by , and . (iii) Potential surface is the portion of a plastic potential surface plotted in chief pressure space, as appeared in Figure 6.1 (a). A two dimensional case was appeared in Figure 6.1 (b). (iv) Flow rule: †a scalar multiplier; †plastic potential capacity; {} †area of surface (a vector), not in the last condition Figure 6.1 Plastic potential introduction (v) Assuming the plastic potential capacity to be equivalent to the yield work as a further improvement: The steady plastic strain vector is then ordinary to the yield surface and the typicality condition is said to apply. (vi) Having characterized the essential elements of an elasto-plastic constitutive model, a connection between gradual burdens and steady strains at that point can be gotten. At the point when the material is plastic the pressure state must fulfill the yield work. Subsequently, on utilizing the chain rule of separation, gives: This condition is known as the consistency condition or consistency condition. (b) Explain and talk about the partner stream rule and non-partner stream rule and how the two principles influence the volumetric misshapening and the bearing limit of a strip balance on sand. Now and then disentanglement can be applied by expecting the plastic potential capacity to be equivalent to the yield work (for example ). For this situation the stream rule is supposed to be related. The steady plastic strain vector is then typical to the yield surface and the ordinariness condition is said to apply. In the general case wherein the yield and plastic potential capacities contrast (for example ), the stream rule is supposed to be non-related. On the off chance that the stream rule is related, the constitutive framework is symmetric as is the worldwide solidness lattice. Then again, if the stream rule is non-related both the constitutive framework and the worldwide firmness grid become non-symmetric. The reversal of non-symmetric grids is significantly more expensive, both of capacity and PC time. As noted, it happens in an uncommon class of versatility wherein the stream rule is supposed to be related. Replacement of a symmetric for all components in a limited component plateau, into the get together procedure, brings about a symmetric worldwide firmness lattice. For the general case wherein the stream rule is non-related and the yield and plastic potential capacities contrast, the constitutive lattice is non-symmetric. When gathered into the limited component conditions this outcomes in a non-symmetric worldwide solidness lattice. The reversal of such a lattice is increasingly intricate and requires all the more processing assets, both memory and time, than a symmetric framework. Some business programs can't manage non-symmetric worldwide firmness lattices and, subsequently, confine the grammatical mistake of plastic models that can be suited to those which have a related stream rule. (c) Explain plastic strain solidifying and plastic work solidifying or relaxing. The state parameters, , are identified with the amassed plastic strains . Therefore, if there is a direct connection between thus that at that point on replacement, alongside the stream rule, the obscure scalar,, drops and A becomes determinant. On the off chance that there is certifiably not a direct connection between and , the differential proportion on the left hand side of the above condition is a capacity the plastic strains and thusly an element of . When subbed, alongside the stream rule given, the A’s don't drop and A gets uncertain. It is then not possums to assess the []. Practically speaking all strain solidifying/ relaxing models expect a straight connection between the state parameters and the plastic strains . In this kind of versatility the state parameters}, are identified with the gathered plastic work, ,which is reliant on the plastic strains it very well may be appeared, following a comparative contention to that parented above for strain solidifying/relaxing pliancy, that as long as there is a straight connection between the state parameters }, and the plastic work, , the parameter characterized gets free of the obscure scalar, , send in this way is determinant. In the event that the connection between and isn't direct, become an element of and it is preposterous to expect to assess the constitutive framework. 6.2 Show steps to infer the flexible plastic constitutive grid [] in (6.16). The gradual all out strains can be part into versatile and plastic , componets. The steady pressure, are identified with the gradual versatile strains, by the flexible constitutive network: Or on the other hand on the other hand Consolidating gives The gradual plastic strains are identified with the plastic potential capacity, through the stream rule. This can be composed as S

How to Write a Paper About Yourself

How to Write a Paper About YourselfIf you're writing a paper about yourself, you'll want to do it right. Writing a paper about yourself is a great way to get yourself and your situation out in the open, but there are a few things that you should take into consideration before you get started. After all, you'll be putting a lot of effort into your paper.One thing to consider is what sort of paper you're writing. Some people will use this to point out flaws and negative characteristics. You may want to avoid doing this, as it's likely going to be more offensive than helpful. Instead, you can consider making notes on the positive points about yourself. This is another great way to get your personal feelings out in the open, without feeling too self-righteous or presumptuous.Another thing to consider is whether or not you're going to include any personal information. This includes things like your school, the neighborhood you grew up in, your family, or anything else that might be too em barrassing to you. If you're just using the paper to point out something about yourself, you might not want to include this type of information.It's also important to take the time to write the paper in a way that's appropriate for your audience. Make sure that your paper is conversational rather than formal, so that it isn't distracting. Take into account the amount of space that you have available to you.Also, make sure that your subject matter is relevant to the audience you're writing it for. Even if you know someone that is a bit self-critical, your readers may not be willing to give you too much attention if they don't need to.Finally, when you're getting ready to write a paper about yourself, it's a good idea to set aside some time to write your paper. Have someone else read it, so that you have a second pair of eyes looking over it. Write as if you're just having a conversation with a friend or acquaintance.Your audience will probably be a bit shy, and that will put you at a disadvantage if you attempt to communicate with them in a direct manner. You should be able to easily slip in a little humor in your paper, and that's even better if your audience can relate to it. Making small talk during your paper about yourself will help you avoid making snide comments about your situation, which can make the whole project look even worse.Don't be afraid to write a personal essay about yourself. It's a great way to give yourself a little piece of yourself and also to allow others to know you as well. Remember to take things slow, keep the tone light, and do your best to stay casual throughout the whole process.

Aristotle And Plato s Views On Politics And Morality Essay

The purpose of this essay is to discuss whether politics should be focused on morality with reference to the political thinkers, Aristotle and Plato. Aristotle and Plato have two fundamentally differing views on politics and how it links to morality. Morality to Aristotle and Plato will be analysed through their version of how politics utensils morality to carry out legislation or create a universal manner carried out by the citizens. To achieve this, this essay will examine the following points, Human nature and human soul. This essay will argue how the human nature and human soul differ on its viewpoint of justice and morality and how it should be implemented into political matters. Morality is defined as distinguishing between a right and wrong behaviour, usually through specified codes of conduct of the society. For Aristotle, an ethical life is only possible in political society and they are closely linked. According to Aristotle, the morals of the city-state are correlated to politics. He takes this from his views on human nature. He states that â€Å"man by nature is an ethical being† , therefore, human beings ultimately want to live the ‘good life’ or a ‘just life’. He explains this through the idea of teleology. Teleology is â€Å"everything that exists... is present for that sake of purpose or end† . Therefore, man lives a just and moral life for the sake of telos, which in this case is the city-state because it is the political state that helps to construct and fulfilShow MoreRelatedAristotle, The Man Of Thinking1025 Words   |  5 PagesAristotle, the Man of Thinking Aristotle is his name, philosophy is the game. Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and scientist who was born in Stagira Greece in 384 B.C. He lived to be 62 years old, which at the time, was a very good lifespan. Aristotle’s place of death was in Chalcis. His full name is Aristotle Stagiritis son of Nicomachus. He had a wife by the name of Hermias and a son with the name of Pythias. Aristotle is known well for teaching the world renowned man, referred to today as AlexanderRead MoreAristotle s Realism Philosophy And Philosophy1590 Words   |  7 PagesRealism is an educational philosophy; furthermore it is a teaching that stresses knowledge that develops from one s own senses.in my opinion this is great idea for educational philosphy, because it shows that sense deveolpement is the realest possible learning to have. Under this philosophy the idea exists that there is a real world not constructed by human minds, that can be known by one s own mind. It is through experiencing th e world around everyone in which one learns the guiding principles andRead MoreAristotle on Happiness and Virtue Essay1749 Words   |  7 Pagestheir philosophical discussions. The most ancient and long-lasting literature on moral principles and ethics were described by Greek philosopher Aristotle. He had an excellent command on various subjects ranging from sciences to mathematics and philosophy. He was also a student of a famous philosopher. His most important study on ethics, personal morality and virtues is ‘The Nicomachean Ethics’, which has been greatly influencing works of literature in ethics and heavily read for centuries, is believedRead MoreAristotle And Aristotle s Theory Of Moral Virtue1229 Words   |  5 PagesNietzsche and Aristotle were two of the most significant philosopher of not only their time but their works has lasted throughout the centuries to influence even some today’s greatest minds. Their works however could not be any separated, A ristotle is a prominent figure in ancient Greek philosophy, making contributions to logic, metaphysics, mathematics, physics, biology, botany, ethics, politics, agriculture, medicine, dance and theatre. He was a student of great thinkers such as Plato and SocratesRead MoreAristotle And Marcus Cicero s Perceptions Of Virtue Ethics And The Development Of Economic Society1623 Words   |  7 Pagestoday’s society, and are considered supplementary to the economy as a whole. But philosophers have always questioned the morality of how one conducts himself in society. In this essay, we will examine Plato, Aristotle, Saint Augustine, Thomas Aquinas, and Marcus Cicero’s perceptions of what virtue ethics are, and how they facilitated the development of economic society. Morality, distinctly defines what is right and what is wrong, but theory of virtue ethics is the mechanism an individual uses toRead MoreThe Theory Of Equality And The State1398 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen a political and social concept that has drawn controversy and confusion. The cleverest minds in time have debated what exactly equality is, and how it can be customized to faultlessly serve the purpose of the government, and therefore the state. Plato, Locke, and Nietzsche are just three of the philosophers that have contributed their thoughts for this topic. The multitude of differing opinions from philosophers on the political topic of equality and the state give us many features to consider whenRead MoreEvolution of Slavery in Justice Essay1183 Words   |  5 Pagesimmoral from humanity’s (also to be interpreted as America’s) standpoint but for only 150 years. Why then can we so firmly and undeniably declare that slavery is immoral? The answer lies in the writings of great political visionaries like Solon, Aristotle, Cicero, Locke, Marx, and Lincoln. Individually they all have differing opinions about slavery. Taken together, however, their works reveal a timeline that shows how slavery has evolved from an accepted to a depraved custom. Slavery’s immoralityRead More Aristotelian Rhetoric: Progression of Sophists Nascent Teachings2545 Words   |  11 PagesScholars and historians of rhetoric consider the Greek philosopher, Aristotle, one of the great contributors to our present understanding of this art which, since its early origins and until present, has been a controversial field of study because of its association with persuasion and influence. However, readings of the many ancient and contemporary texts and analyses of the origins and the developments of this ancient art marginalized the role of the Sophists, who were the first to introduce rhetoricRead MoreThe Political Of Political Science Essay2347 Words   |  10 PagesIntrod uction: According to Aristotleâ€Å"Man is by nature a political animal and he only by nature and by mere accident is without state is either above humanity or below it† Political science is ultimately related with the word politics which is derived from the Greek word â€Å"Polis†.The origin of political thought in the west and therefore goes back to the Greece.Political science is the study of the state and the government.And political philosophy is considersd to be a sub discipline of political scienceRead MoreParmenides and Heraclitus5510 Words   |  23 Pagesuniverse was created, understanding of the universe, way of truth, way of opinion and the third way. The author explains that Parmenides, who came after Heraclitus, addressed part of his writings as a refutation of Heraclitus? views. He objected both to Heraclitus? view of the universe and how Heraclitus felt people could gain knowledge of it. From the Paper: While we have discussed what both men see as the make up of the material world, it is equally important to take up how each man felt he

Translating Since in Spanish

The English word since has several meanings and can function as at least three parts of speech — adverb, conjunction and preposition, and they cant all be translated to Spanish the same way. Following are some of the most common ways of translating since; this is not a complete list, although usually one of these can be used in most situations. Since When Since meaning from a certain time forward: When using a date or time, the preposition desde can usually be used: Nueve periodistas espaà ±oles han muerto en conflictos desde 1980. Nine Spanish journalists have died in conflicts since 1980.Desde hace una hora ya no tengo trabajo. I have been without work since an hour ago.Està ¡n en huelga desde la semana pasada. They have been on strike since last week.Mi madre desde entonces no es lo que era. My mother since then isnt what she used to be. Note that as in the examples above, the present tense of the verb is used even though the action began in the past. When since is used by itself as an adverb, it usually is the equivalent of since then, so desde entonces can be used: No ha llovido desde entonces. It hasnt rained since. Desde que can be used in constructions such as the following: Parece que pasaron 15 minutos y no 15 aà ±os desde que nos fuimos. It seems like 15 minutes have passed and not 15 years since we went away.Desde que trabajà © aquà ­, he tenido muchas oportunidades. Since I started working here, I have had many opportunities.Desde que te vi no puedo dejar de pensar en ti. Since I saw you I cant stop thinking about you. Since Why Since as introducing a reason: When since is used to explain why something is being done or occurring, you often can use one or more of the words or phrases of causation. Other words or phrases can be used in addition to those below: Como porque tengo hambre. I am eating since I am hungry.Como Henry tenà ­a miedo a volar, rehusà ³ ir a Londres. Since Henry was afraid to fly, he refused to go to London.Dado que soy celà ­aco  ¿quà © alimentos puedo injerir? Since I have celiac disease, what foods can I eat?No importa, ya que es sà ³lo un sueà ±o. It doesnt matter, since its only a dream.

Ancient Architecture Ancient And Medieval Architecture

Religion’s Architecture Ancient and Medieval Architecture spans from the meaningful Zygurats in Mesopotamia to the elaborate Gothic Churches in France. Architecture has been influenced by many factors like environment, politics, and culture. However, the greater factor that influenced Ancient and Medieval Architecture is religion. Religion, Gods, and the heavens where the key factors in creating Mesopotamian Ziggurats, Egyptian Pyramids, Greek Temples, Christian Basilicas, Islamic Mosques, and Romanesque and Gothic churches. The Deir el-Bahri and the Mortuary temples of Queen Hatshepsut are influenced by nature, since the temples lay adjacent to the Nile River. The Deir el-Bahri was located further to avoid flooding, local materials also influenced how architecture was made in all non-trading civilizations. In the Roman Empire, politics were the reason architecture was being made; emperors commissioned the structures. An example of architecture influence by culture are Minoan and Mycenaean architecture. Architecture in Knossos symbolized the lenient and easy going culture in the Minoan civilization. In contrast, Architecture in Mycenae symbolized the militaristic and war-centered culture of the Mycenaean culture. Even though environment, politics, and culture had a significant role in Ancient and Medieval Architecture, religion was the most influential factor in Ancient and Medieval architecture. In Mesopotamia, the region in-between current day Iran, Iraq,Show MoreRelatedRenaissance Architecture Vs Gothic Architecture1390 Words   |  6 PagesRenaissance architecture is the European architecture of the period between the early 14th and early 17th centuries in different regions, demonstrating a conscious revival and development of certain elements of ancient Greek and Roman thought and material culture. Stylistically, Renaissance architecture followed Gothic architecture and was succeeded by Baroque architecture. Developed first in Florence, with Filippo Brunelleschi as one of its innovators, the Renaissance style quickly spread to otherRead MoreArt and Architecture in the Middle Ages and Renaissance Essay949 Words   |  4 Pagesmost visible through art and architecture, demonstrated specifically through an emphasis on religion or classical antiquity, and humanity. During the Middle Ages, art was more religious because it had a very religious influence from the church ha ving such great power in the community. When the Renaissance started, art became more focused on ancient Greece. The Greek influence was because scholars were broadly studying the revival of classical antiquity. 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It is always interesting to think about how much these individuals of the ancient world built given how behind they were compared to our lives today. In the big scheme of things, they were actually probably better off than we are today. One of the most admired and intricate works of architecture from the medieval French era is known as the Chartres Cathedral (AKARead MoreThe Renaissance And The Medieval Period1658 Words   |  7 Pages1. What is new about the Renaissance, compared to the medieval period that we studied in the last unit? The word Renaissance means revival or rebirth. This word comes from the European civilizations that follows behind the Middle Ages. It was held to characterize an interest in classical learning and values. The Renaissance dealt with the discovery and exploration of new continents, a decline in the growth of commerce and feudal systems. 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The premise of the entire fresco was based off of an ancient Roman event, following the ever present Renaissance trend of going back to the classics. However, a twist within the painting was the presence of St. Peter and St. Paul, as angelic beings floating withRead MoreGreek and Roman Architectural Influences in Modern Society Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many imitations, and reproductions of Greek and Roman forms in the modern society of today. Even though the times of the great Ancient Greek and Roman Empires have passed, people of today are still able to honor their legacy with their long-lasting influences on modern societ y today, especially in architecture. If one just looks at today’s style of buildings, they can see the similarities between the two different time spans. Back in the golden days of Greece, one of the top priorities

Confucianism and Legalism were two philosophies of Essay Example For Students

Confucianism and Legalism were two philosophies of Essay the Hundred Schools of Thought of the Eastern Chou (Zhou) Dynasty that have left profound effects on Chinese thinking, culture, and essentially every aspect of Chinese life. Confucianism is commonly distinguished as a social and ethical philosophy, while Legalism advocated a strong central government with absolute power. Although the two schools had very distinct principles, various ideologies from both teachings have been adapted and blended in Chinese history. Confucius (Kung Fu-tzu or Master Kung) was a philosopher whose teachings dominated Chinese philosophical thinking for almost 2,500 years. His principles are studied to this day not only by Chinese historians, but also by scholars throughout the world. Born an ordinary person in the state of Lu in Shatung province in 551 B.C., Confucius quickly rose in the administrative ranks, but was soon forced out of his office (De Bary, 181). With the division of China into numerous states, chaos reigned during the late Chou period. Still believing that he could restore peace and orderliness in his state, Confucius began teaching, never turning back to politics. With as many as 3,000 students, Confucius did not consider himself an inventor of new ideas, just a transmitter (Ching, 235). Confucius is also credited with writing or editing the Five Classics, which later became the core of curriculum and officially accepted as the philosophy in the Han Dynasty in the second century B.C. (De Bary, 183). The main sources of his teachings were conversations recorded by his students in the Analects (Ching, 236). Confucius died in 479 B.C. To restore orderliness and peace of the Golden Age of the Western Chou, Confucius urged return to virtue. This was based on the concept of jen, which has been translated as humanity, benevolence, reciprocity, or perfect virtue (De Bary, 187). Confucius concluded that only through a persistent effort will one transcend into jen: Is there anyone who exerts himself even for a single day to achieve humanity? I have not seen any who had not the strength to achieve it (De Bary, 187). Confucius justified his beliefs through his own actions: At fifteen I set my heart on learning to be a sage. At thirty I became firm. At forty I had no more doubts. At fifty I understood Heavens Will. At sixty my ears were attuned to this Will. At seventy I could follow my hearts desire, without overstepping the line. (Ching, 235) The virtue of jen was later associated with the social mobility of classes, rather than the traditional belief in the nobility of birth. This way, every disciplined nobleman or gentleman (chun-tzu/junzi) could become a statesman with the proper education (De Bary, 183). Even Hsun-tzu, whose students were Legalists, proclaimed that education can help humans elude evil (Ching, 241). Indeed, Confucius began the Chinese bureaucracy based on merit rather than birth. On a societal level, the people sought chung yung, which translates into Central Harmony. The concept of li, or rites and ceremonies, was to be installed for a stable and orderly society (Kitagawa, 206). Confucius considered family as the ideal social order: with the strong principles of filial piety and rectification of names, the family was a sure microcosm of the state. This viewpoint is supported by the fact that three of the five relationships are composed of family: husband-wife, father-son, and elder brother-younger brother. Although Confucius never intended for his beliefs to be a faith, his teachings of li are loosely tied with the notion of Confucianism as a religion. The rituals performed as mores and his regard for the will of Heaven (Tien), given the time period (political chaos), eventually were birth of a new religion (Ching, 235). To be a virtuous ruler, according to Confucius, one must be moral and of strong character, as a political head was the most highly revered position in China. Confucius also was concerned with the subject of laws and punishment. Because Confucius viewed human natured to be good, he considered punishments futile as people would keep on breaking the law. Only if the people are lead by virtue and restraint, they will develop a sense of shame (De Bary, 190). Along with shaping the bureaucracy, as mentioned earlier, Confucius accomplishments in government include the development of proper .